Postcards From My Mind: Perspectives of Asperger's Syndrome

Academic Skills

People who have a difficulty with the Theory of Mind may display the following characteristics:

  1. May have poor reading, TV, or movie comprehension skills for fictional events: I have 682 books and only two of them are fiction (because I had to take a literature course to graduate college!). To put it bluntly, fiction confuses me. Before I learned the Theory of Mind every time I was forced to read a fictional book I was so confused about who the characters were. If I read the sentence, “James and Lisa went to the park…”, in my mind there are only 3 people named James (people that I know) and only 2 people named Lisa and only one “the park”. So first I was so confused about which James and Lisa were in this book. As I read on it got worse – these events never happened to my friends James and Lisa – this book is lying… As the book goes on there is some underlying message that I never get – and you want me to read this for fun?

    Now, take a documentary on the Golden Gate Bridge. There is only one Golden Gate Bridge. The story is the same when I read the encyclopedia, when I cross reference the information with other books, the pictures are exactly as I remember the bridge to look, I don’t need to know anything about the bridge’s mental states in order to understand the book, and there is not an “underlying message” that I’m missing. This is fun.

  2. May have difficulty with Mathematical word problems: In 4th grade I was given standardized tests and, of no surprise, my scores had an enormous gap. In Math I scored at the 11th grade level whereas reading comprehension and spelling were at kindergarten level. Math was a subject that I always enjoyed. Contrary to every day life, Math made sense. I understood numbers the way people understand each other. Numbers have a personality to me. The patterns I instinctually get. I never had to be taught trigonometry, I just knew it the way people just know social skills. I also had the extraordinary ability to manipulate numbers in my mind.

  3. May be average or above in academics, but has considerable trouble in the cafeteria, gym, playground, field trips, or non-structured periods: Non-structured activities that required social interaction were (and still are) the most difficult for me. As a student I would be happily sitting in my seat working on my assignment and all of a sudden my ears felt as if someone was taking a rototiller and cutting up my eardrums– the lunch bell rang. Next, I needed to claw my way into the jungle of smells where my classmates corralled around the coat hooks grabbing their lunch bags yelling “I’m captain today, no you were captain yesterday, it’s my turn…” Next as I descended into the cafeteria of despair, I would do battle on the stairs as the sour smell of linoleum lined my nostrils. “Oh god, not again” I remember thinking each day as I fulfilled my obligation as a student to endure the lunchroom.

    As if that wasn’t bad enough, this over-stimulating environment only led to the torture chamber (AKA: playground) where each day I was reminded of just how much I didn’t fit in. In lower elementary school I was happily mostly by myself. Starting in 4th grade I realized how different I was. All the kids would be playing games, which I was rarely invited to play. When I did wind up playing, I would only screw up the game and the teasing became worse.

    As a student I figured out a great solution! Right before recess each day if I got in trouble I would have to stay inside for lunch! What a find! When kids engage in negative behavior, it’s important to be sure the consequences of their actions are not reinforcing! This lasted for a while until the teachers caught on – then I was forced to go outside again.

    In 5th grade I was quite a physics and math buff and finally found my niche! Baseball card collecting had become the rage. From behind a baseline kids would throw baseball cards and see how close they could get them to the wall. Who ever landed closest to the wall got to keep all the cards. The rules were fairly loose and you were permitted to tape two or more cards together. I watched this game for a while with trepidation, then spent the weekend engineering the perfect baseball card, Catfish Hunter (my favorite Yankees player was naturally on top). I weighted certain parts of the card and then glued two cards together – of course taking into effect the weight of the glue itself. On Monday when I flung Catfish in the air the second he hit the wall the card immediately dropped – I won time and again! I was the star of my elementary school. I finally had some clout!

    Today I can run a meeting of 14 people where I’m reporting about a student’s program and attend to each one of them without blinking, but turn the clock ahead 5 hours and put those same people at a dinner table (an unstructured social situation) and I’m completely uncomfortable and not particularly skilled.

 


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This course module was developed by Alex Michaels, B.A., Educational Consultant